LED Selection Guide

Color temperature 2700K vs 4000K, wattage equivalents, and dimmer compatibility for Margate, Ramsgate & Broadstairs homes.

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Product Selection
Lighting5 min read

The Kelvin Scale: Warm vs Cool White

Color temperature is measured in Kelvin (K). Lower numbers mean warmer, cosier light; higher numbers mean cooler, brighter light.

  • Warm White (2700K–3000K): Best for living rooms, bedrooms, and cosy spaces. Mimics old incandescent bulbs – soft, amber tones.
  • Cool White (4000K–5000K): Best for kitchens, bathrooms, and task areas. Crisp, daylight-like, helps visibility for cooking and grooming.

Tip: Keep the same color temperature throughout a room for consistent ambience.

Wattage vs Lumens: The Conversion Table

Old bulbs were rated in watts; LEDs are much more efficient. Use lumens (lm) to judge brightness. Here's a simple guide:

Old Bulb (Watts)New LED (Watts)Brightness (Lumens)
40W4–5W450 lm
60W7–9W800 lm
100W12–14W1600 lm

Example: A 6W LED typically replaces an old 60W bulb (around 800 lm).

Dimmer Warning

If you have dimmer switches, always check for the "Dimmable" label on the bulb. Non-dimmable LEDs on dimmers can flicker, buzz, or fail prematurely. For dimmer circuits, use bulbs marked "Dimmable" and ideally "Trailing edge compatible" if you have older dimmers.

Professional Safety Checklist

  • Isolate power at the consumer unit before any electrical work
  • Use a voltage tester to confirm circuits are dead
  • Ensure all work complies with BS 7671 (IET Wiring Regulations)
  • Keep a record of any modifications for future reference
  • When in doubt, consult a qualified electrician
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